As part of your Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 bankruptcy, you’ll attend a hearing often referred to as the “341 Meeting,” given that name because it refers to that particular section of the Bankruptcy Code where its procedures are described in detail.
1. What Is the Difference Between a Bankruptcy Hearing and a 341 Meeting of Creditors?
Nothing – they are one and the same thing. And this meeting is conducted by the bankruptcy trustee assigned to your case and the other participants could be someone representing your creditors. The whole purpose of this meeting is simply to answer in person the trustee’s questions about your assets and debt situation mainly referring to the information you submitted on your bankruptcy schedules.
Therefore, a “bankruptcy hearing,” also known as a “341 hearing” or “first meeting of creditors,” has as its purpose to determine whether your bankruptcy petition will be approved or dismissed. And even though it is called a “meeting of creditors” it is extremely rare for creditors to attend these meetings, although it is the law that they be invited to the hearing.
2. What Should I Bring With Me?
Basically, plan to bring a photo ID and Social Security Car to prove your identity. This has become the means to prevent identity theft and bankruptcy fraud.
Your attorney will advise you of other documents to bring, which may include tax returns, documents which show your status as a homeowner, and/or documents which verify reaffirmed debt, such as a a car loan.